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William Cullen Bryant
Posted by: JSterner (---.rh.psu.edu)
Date: March 30, 2005 09:40PM

My teacher has asked me to do a close reading of william cullen bryant's november and october.

1. What is a close reading

2. What is Bryant trying to say in these two poems?

Thank you so much for any help!!


October (1826)
Aye, thou art welcome, heaven's delicious breath!
When woods begin to wear the crimson leaf,
And sons grow meek, and the meek suns grow brief,
And the year smiles as it draws near its death.
Wind of the sunny south! oh, still delay
In the gay woods and in the golden air,
Like to a good old age released from care,
Journeying, in long serenity, away.
In such a bright, late quiet, would that I
Might wear out life like thee, 'mid bowers and brooks,
And dearer yet, the sunshine of kind looks,
And music of kind voices ever nigh;
And when my last sand twinkled in the glass,
Pass silently from men, as thou dost pass.

November (1857)

Yet one smile more, departing, distant sun!
One mellow smile through the soft vapory air,
Ere, o'er the frozen earth, the loud winds run,
Or snows are sifted o'er the meadows bare.
One smile on the brown hills and naked trees,
And the dark rocks whose summer wreaths are cast,
And the blue gentian-flower, that, in the breeze,
Nods lonely, of her beauteous race the last.
Yet a few sunny days, in which the bee
Shall murmur by the hedge that skirts the way,
The cricket chirp upon the russet lea,
And man delight to linger in thy ray.
Yet one rich smile, and we will try to bear
The piercing winter frost, and winds, and darkened air.


Re: William Cullen Bryant
Posted by: Hugh Clary (---.denver-03rh16rt-04rh15rt.co.dial-access.att.ne)
Date: March 31, 2005 01:19PM

  1. What is a close reading(?)

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  2. What is Bryant trying to say in these two poems?

    They are nature poems (Shakespearean sonnets). In October, he wishes his life were like that month. How old age in man is like the aging year, that is.

    In November the year is one month closer to the end. Is he again comparing mankind's death to the end of the year? Or something else? Your call.



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